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Medication For Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) ADHD medication is used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It can also make it easier for those suffering from ADHD to lead normal lives. There are a variety of medications that can be used to treat ADHD in the UK. These include stimulants, anti-stimulants and antidepressants. Stimulants Stimulants are the most prescribed medication for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). They have the longest track record and the most research backing them. They can improve focus and concentration as well as reduce impulsiveness and improve mood. Sometimes stimulants can be combined with or used in conjunction with other therapies, such as behavior therapy. It can be challenging to find the right combination, but it's worth trying various combinations over time. Methylphenidate is the most common medication used to treat of ADHD. It is available by mouth , either in modified-release capsules or immediate-release tablets. To maximize the effect and avoid unwanted side effects, you can adjust or increase the dosage. Lisdexamfetamine (also called Elvanse) is an amphetamine based medicine that's licensed for children and adults older than 5. It works by increasing dopamine levels which is the neurotransmitter that is responsible for motivation as well as pleasure and a feeling of well-being. It can also be used in combination with a stimulant drug to treat additional issues, like sleep problems and anxiety. Guanfacine, another drug that is used to treat ADHD however, isn't as effective as stimulants and should only be used when other alternatives have been unsuccessful. It works by activating the receptors in the brain that is known as adrenoreceptors. This can lower blood pressure and help with side effects of some medicines. Atomoxetine can be given to patients who aren't responding well to the methylphenidate or lisdexamfetamine. It is a selective noradrenaline receptor inhibitor. This means that it increases brain chemical levels that transmit messages between nerves. This helps to control the flow of impulses and attention. It is typically given to children who are over five years of age because it can cause severe adverse effects in children younger than that particularly when they have any history of liver or heart disease. The doctor will often monitor the dosage and alter the dosage. Sometimes, antidepressants are used to treat ADHD in adolescents and children who aren't responsive stimulants. They can lessen the severity of symptoms and could be helpful in preventing the formation of other conditions such as mood problems. A variety of antidepressants are available, such as bupropion, clonidine and Venlafaxine. They all aid in the ability of dopamine and noradrenaline messages between nerves within the brain. They are often prescribed off-label and it is recommended to consult your physician before you start using them. Strattera is another antidepressant that has been proven to be effective in reducing some symptoms of ADHD but it has a different mechanism of action from stimulants. It is also a SNRI and can be used to control other behavioural and emotional issues. To avoid side effects, Strattera should be titrated often over the first couple of months or weeks. If the dose is too low it could trigger an effect known as a rebound, where symptoms recur as the medication is worn off. Amphetamines Amphetamines are a class of psychoactive drugs can be used to treat patients suffering from an overactive dopamine system. They can aid in reducing ADHD symptoms, and also improve mood. Iam Psychiatry can occur however, they are unlikely to cause long-term issues. They can have a variety of effects on your mental and physical well-being, including the reduction of blood pressure, increasing sleep and reducing anxiety. They can be addictive, though, so you should adhere to the directions on the label. It is not recommended to take amphetamines without your doctor's consent. There are risks of adverse effects, like a rapid heart rate, high blood pressure, and a higher chance of a drug addiction later in your life. Your doctor will discuss other medications with you, if you have them. These include antidepressants, anxiolytics (medication to treat anxiety) and other psychotropic medicines. They may also offer guidance on diet and exercise. A new study has shown that ADHD sufferers may be more likely to develop other mental disorders, including depression and anxiety. It was found that 25 percent of ADHD patients had been diagnosed with a different psychiatric disorder during their follow-up period. This was more prevalent for girls than boys. The researchers examined 9390 people with ADHD aged between 10 and 20 in 2005. More than 25% of ADHD patients received a prescription for medication. A third of them had been diagnosed with a psychiatric disorder at least once during the time period of follow-up. Antidepressants were the most prescribed. They found that methylphenidate (Elvanse) and Lisdexamfetamine are the most frequently prescribed drugs for adults. Lisdexamfetamine was more likely to be utilized as a first-line treatment than other medications, like bupropion or atomoxetine. Methylphenidate is a stimulant and has been approved in the UK to treat ADHD. It releases dopamine in your brain, which enhances your behavior and reduces the impulsivity. It also improves concentration and makes you feel less stressed. Atomoxetine is an inhibitor of selective noradrenaline reuptake (SNRI). It also releases dopamine, which increases noradrenaline levels in your brain. To manage side effects, it is often mixed with stimulants. Amphetamines are an effective and safe treatment for ADHD in the majority of people. Some people are allergic to these substances or don't like them. Amphetamines can cause anxiety and high blood pressure. These medications are typically used in combination with talk therapy, which can be very helpful in managing your symptoms. Talk therapy could be preferred by some people with ADHD over medication. Although it doesn't alter your negative behavior or strategies for coping it can help you manage some of the more serious symptoms. You should always consult lots of sources when looking for information on ADHD medication. This includes many various websites, people with ADHD and your physician. The most important thing is to learn about what other people with ADHD have experienced. This can help you make a decision about whether to seek treatment or not.